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Pugnaso curtirostris Pug-nose Pipefish, Pug-nosed Pipefish, Short-snouted Pipefish, Tortoiseshell Pipefish, Pugnose Pipefish

Pugnaso curtirostris is commonly referred to as Pug-nose Pipefish, Pug-nosed Pipefish, Short-snouted Pipefish, Tortoiseshell Pipefish, Pugnose Pipefish. Difficulty in the aquarium: There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Dr. Glen Whisson, Aqua Research and Monitoring Services, Australien

Foto: Garden Islang, West-Australien

// Aufnahme 18. 12. 2019
Courtesy of the author Dr. Glen Whisson, Aqua Research and Monitoring Services, Australien . Please visit www.inaturalist.org for more information.

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
13056 
AphiaID:
282513 
Scientific:
Pugnaso curtirostris 
German:
Seenadel 
English:
Pug-nose Pipefish, Pug-nosed Pipefish, Short-snouted Pipefish, Tortoiseshell Pipefish, Pugnose Pipefish 
Category:
Pipefishes 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Actinopterygii (Class) > Syngnathiformes (Order) > Syngnathidae (Family) > Pugnaso (Genus) > curtirostris (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Castelnau, ), 1872 
Occurrence:
Bass Strait, Eastern Indian Ocean, Endemic species, Great Australian Bigh, South Australia, Tasmania (Australia), Victoria (Australia) 
Sea depth:
1 - 11 Meter 
Size:
18,2 cm 
Temperature:
59.36 °F - 64.94 °F (15.2°C - 18.3°C) 
Food:
Amphipods, Carnivore, Copepods, Daphnia salina, Invertebrates, Mysis, Zooplankton 
Difficulty:
There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Least concern (LC)  
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2020-05-31 10:50:16 

Info

Pugnaso curtirostris inhabits shallow seagrass, eelgrass and algal habitats in sheltered bays and estuaries to about 11m. Juveniles often found amongst decaying seagrass leaves.
The Pugnose Pipefish is endemic to southern Australia and is the only species in the genus Pugnaso.

Synonyms:
Syngnathus caretta Klunzinger, 1880
Syngnathus curtirostris Castelnau, 1872

Feeding intake.
The fish take a long time to eat at the beginning, before the food is taken up, a close inspection is carried out. After acclimatisation, the offered frozen food is eaten without problems. It should be noted that wild-caught fish behave differently than offspring when it comes to food intake. In the case of offspring, the size of the fish purchased also plays a role in the choice of food.

The term "reef safe" is often used in marine aquaristics, especially when buying a new species people often ask if the new animal is "reef safe".
What exactly does reef safe mean?

To answer this question, you can ask target-oriented questions and inquire in forums, clubs, dealers and with aquarist friends:

- Are there already experiences and keeping reports that assure that the new animal can live in other suitably equipped aquariums without ever having caused problems?

- Is there any experience of invertebrates (crustaceans, hermits, mussels, snails) or corals being attacked by other inhabitants such as fish of the same or a different species?

- Is any information known or expected about a possible change in dietary habits, e.g., from a plant-based diet to a meat-based diet?

- Do the desired animals leave the reef structure "alone", do they constantly change it (boring starfish, digger gobies, parrotfish, triggerfish) and thus disturb or displace other co-inhabitants?

- do new animals tend to get diseases repeatedly and very quickly and can they be treated?

- Do known peaceful animals change their character in the course of their life and become aggressive?

- Can the death of a new animal possibly even lead to the death of the rest of the stock through poisoning (possible with some species of sea cucumbers)?

- Last but not least the keeper of the animals has to be included in the "reef safety", there are actively poisonous, passively poisonous animals, animals that have dangerous biting or stinging weapons, animals with extremely strong nettle poisons, these have to be (er)known and a plan of action should have been made in advance in case of an attack on the aquarist (e.g. telephone numbers of the poison control center, the treating doctor, the tropical institute etc.).
If all questions are evaluated positively in the sense of the animal(s) and the keeper, then one can assume a "reef safety".

External links

  1. FishBase (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. Fishes of Australia (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  3. iNaturalist Glen Whisson (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  4. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  5. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

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