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Haustrum haustorium Snail-Whelk, Brown Rock Shell, Dark Rock Shell

Haustrum haustorium is commonly referred to as Snail-Whelk, Brown Rock Shell, Dark Rock Shell. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for aquarium keeping. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Javier Couper (Predomalpha), New Zealand

Foto: Goat Island Marine Discovery Center touch tanks, Neuseeland


Courtesy of the author Javier Couper (Predomalpha), New Zealand Photo taken by Javier Couper. Please visit www.inaturalist.org for more information.

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
13725 
AphiaID:
395188 
Scientific:
Haustrum haustorium 
German:
Austernbohrer 
English:
Snail-Whelk, Brown Rock Shell, Dark Rock Shell 
Category:
Snails 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Mollusca (Phylum) > Gastropoda (Class) > Neogastropoda (Order) > Muricidae (Family) > Haustrum (Genus) > haustorium (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Gmelin, ), 1791 
Occurrence:
Endemic species, New Zealand, South Australia, Tasmania (Australia) 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
0 - 35 Meter 
Size:
1.57" - 2.76" (4,00cm - 7,5cm) 
Temperature:
50 °F - 68 °F (10°C - 20°C) 
Food:
Clams, Predatory 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for aquarium keeping 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2023-06-25 13:14:46 

Info

Haustrum haustorium belongs to the largest family of marine snails, the spiny snails, these snails are known by a more or less bizarre spiny shell and a horny operculum.
Their shell has a low tip, faint spiral grooves and a large opening, the shell is dark brown to purple in colour.

Haustrum haustorium is a predatory marine gastropod that lives on bivalves (including oysters) and snails by using its radula to bore a small hole in the shell of bivalves or the shell of snails and then eating its victims.

Oyster borers prefer to live in the low to mid intertidal zone in sheltered to moderately exposed locations.
These snails protect themselves against possible drying out during hot periods with a layer of mucus on their shell opening.

Synonymised names:
Buccinum haustorium Gmelin, 1791
Buccinum haustrum Martyn, 1784
Haustrum zealandicum Perry, 1811
Microtoma unicolor Swainson, 1840
Purpura haustrum (Martyn, 1784)

External links

  1. Flickr Homepage Javier Couper (en). Abgerufen am 20.03.2021.
  2. Marine Life Database (en). Abgerufen am 20.03.2021.
  3. New Sealand Mollusca (en). Abgerufen am 20.03.2021.
  4. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 20.03.2021.

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