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Macroprimnoa ornata Deepsea-Gorgonain

Macroprimnoa ornata is commonly referred to as Deepsea-Gorgonain. Difficulty in the aquarium: Cold water animal. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber NOAA Okeanos Explorer

Foto: Enigma Seamount, Mariannen, Mikronesien, West-Pazifik

/ in 3282 Metern Tiefe / (Enigma Seamount, south of Guam, Northern Mariana Islands)
Courtesy of the author NOAA Okeanos Explorer

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
14390 
AphiaID:
1317075 
Scientific:
Macroprimnoa ornata 
German:
Tiefsee-Gorgonie 
English:
Deepsea-Gorgonain 
Category:
Sea Fans 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Anthozoa (Class) > Alcyonacea (Order) > Primnoidae (Family) > Macroprimnoa (Genus) > ornata (Species) 
Initial determination:
Cairns, 2018 
Occurrence:
Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, Wake Atoll, Western Pacific Ocean 
Sea depth:
3066 - 3676 Meter 
Size:
up to 10.63" (27 cm) 
Temperature:
35.6 °F - 39.2 °F (2°C - 4°C) 
Food:
azooxanthellat, nonphotosynthetic, Copepods, Invertebrates, Plankton, Zooplankton 
Difficulty:
Cold water animal 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
More related species
in this lexicon:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2022-01-18 20:20:50 

Info

Macroprimnoa ornata is a monotypic genus of deep-sea gorgonian known so far from the following deep-sea submarine mountains: Musicians Seamounts (north of the Hawaiiian Archipelago) Batfish Seamount (south of Wake), Enigma Seamount (south of Guam, near the Northern Mariana Islands).
The coral (holotyp) was collected off Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands.

The colonies are unbranched (flagellate), the holotype was an intact stem 8.7 cm high bearing 12 polyps.
A larger colony ( paratype) was estimated to be 27 cm high at the time of collection.
The polyps are arranged unilaterally on one side of the stem and are very widely spaced, with about 6 - 7 mm of twig coenenchyma between each polyp.
The polyps are perpendicular to the branch, 3.5 - 3.7 mm high, and have the shape of a squat cylinder with a conical operculum that accounts for a good half of the height.

Etymology. The species name "ornata" (Latin for "ornamented" or "decorated") is a reference to the somewhat ornate ribbing on the body wall scales of the gorgonian.

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