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Omobranchus germaini Germain's Blenny, Germain's Oyster Blenny

Omobranchus germaini is commonly referred to as Germain's Blenny, Germain's Oyster Blenny. Difficulty in the aquarium: There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Dr. Glen Whisson, Aqua Research and Monitoring Services, Australien

Foto: Cockburn, West-Australien

/ 03.12.2018 / Man beachte den Augebfleck auf dem hinteren Teil der Rückenflosse - Balzfärbung?
Courtesy of the author Dr. Glen Whisson, Aqua Research and Monitoring Services, Australien . Please visit www.inaturalist.org for more information.

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
14506 
AphiaID:
278016 
Scientific:
Omobranchus germaini 
German:
Germain's Schleimfisch 
English:
Germain's Blenny, Germain's Oyster Blenny 
Category:
Blennies 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Actinopteri (Class) > Blenniiformes (Order) > Blenniidae (Family) > Omobranchus (Genus) > germaini (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Sauvage, ), 1883 
Occurrence:
Hong Kong, China, Coral sea (Eastern Australia), Eastern Indian Ocean, Flores, Great Barrier Reef, Indonesia, Moluccas, New Caledonia, Northern Territory (Australia), Philippines, Queensland (Australia), Singapore, Taiwan, Vietnam, Western Australia, Western Pacific Ocean 
Sea depth:
0 - 3 Meter 
Size:
up to 3.15" (8 cm) 
Temperature:
76.46 °F - 84.56 °F (24.7°C - 29.2°C) 
Food:
Detritus 
Difficulty:
There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Least concern (LC)  
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2022-02-18 15:14:23 

Info

The search for the diet of the blenny Omobranchus germaini led to a very interesting scientific paper on the diet of blennies, in this case detritus.
Detritus can be dead organic waste material from plants and / or animals, but this rough distinction definitely does not do justice to the question of which detritus feeds on which blenny and why.
This question was elaborated in the study "Extreme dentition does not prevent diet and tooth diversification within combtooth blennies (Ovalentaria: Blenniidae)" in combtooth blennies.

A distinction must be made between pure herbivores, pure carnivores and omnivores, this of course also applies to detritus diets, but what makes an animal a detritus herbivore, detritus carnivore or detritus omnivore?
Decisive for this are the dentition, the teeth and the mouth shape of the animals!

Herbivores have so-called hypsodont teeth
Carnivores have brachydont teeth, pointed teeth for snatching and holding prey.
Omnivores have heterodont teeth

The following mouth shapes in fish are known:
Superior mouth (the mouth opening points upward), such animals eat plant and flesh foods
inferior mouth (the mouth points downwards), these animals eat mainly vegetable food
Terminal mouth (the mouth is oriented forward), such animals eat mainly meat and fish

Now to the blenny Omobranchus germaini:
Adults of this species live in shallow reefs, in crevices just below the level of low tide.
They are found in tide pools and on rocky shores, singly or in small groups.
Eggs are demersal and sticky and are attached to the substrate by a filamentous, sticky pad or pedestal.
Larvae are planktonic, often found in shallow coastal waters.

Similar species:
Omobranchus elongatus (Peters, 1855) -.

Synonym: Petroscirtes germaini Sauvage, 1883

Jumping guard
A jumping guard prevents (nocturnal) fish from jumping out.
Wrasses, blennies, hawkfishs and gobies jump out of an unprotected tank in fright if their night rest is disturbed, unfortunately these jumpers are found dried up in the morning on carpets, glass edges or later behind the tank.

https://www.korallenriff.de/en/article/1925_5_Jump_Protection_Solutions_for_Fish_in_the_Aquarium__5_Net_Covers.html

A small night light also helps, as it provides the fish with a means of orientation in the dark!

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