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Chloeia incerta Fireworm

Chloeia incerta is commonly referred to as Fireworm. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for aquarium keeping. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profile

lexID:
16669 
AphiaID:
336230 
Scientific:
Chloeia incerta 
German:
Feuerwurm 
English:
Fireworm 
Category:
Sea Worms 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Annelida (Phylum) > Polychaeta (Class) > Amphinomida (Order) > Amphinomidae (Family) > Chloeia (Genus) > incerta (Species) 
Initial determination:
Quatrefages, 1866 
Occurrence:
Hong Kong, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Celebes Sea, China, India, Indian Ocean, Indo Pacific, Indonesia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Sulawesi, Vietnam 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
10 - 15 Meter 
Size:
2.36" - 3.15" (6cm - 8,8cm) 
Temperature:
°F - 82.4 °F (°C - 28°C) 
Food:
Carnivore, Predatory 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for aquarium keeping 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
More related species
in this lexicon:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2024-08-05 19:34:37 

Info

Fireworms (Amphinomidae) are polychaetous worms covered with bristles that secrete neurotoxins that cause a painful burning sensation in the area of contact with the skin.
The secretion of neurotoxins is a defensive measure to deter predators, but it is extremely unpleasant to step on the worms.
Please be sure to wear bathing shoes in the areas where the fireworm occurs to avoid painful contact with the worm's chaetae!

This fireworm was formerly known as Chloeia parva.

Chloeia incerta is pale yellow in life and has a Y-shaped dark pigmentation in the middle of the back on each segment.

Etymology
There is no information on the naming, but the name Chloeia incerta is obviously derived from the Latin "incertus -a -um", which means "unstable, uncertain, doubtful".
Apparently it was Quatrefages (first describer) who was uncertain, as he comments on both the variations in the specimens and the wide geographical range of the species.
In reality, according to Salazar-Vallejo (2023), the variation was due to the fact that his Chloeia incerta specimens belonged to four species.

Synonyms:
Chloeia merguinensis Beddard, 1889 - unaccepted (subjective synonym)
Chloeia parva Baird, 1868 - unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Synonyms:
Chloeia merguinensis Beddard, 1889 · unaccepted (subjective synonym)
Chloeia parva Baird, 1868 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym

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