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Actinostola callosa Rough-skinned sea anemone

Actinostola callosa is commonly referred to as Rough-skinned sea anemone. Difficulty in the aquarium: Cold water animal. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Erling Svensen, Norwegen

Foto: Norwegen

/ zwei unterschiedliche Farbmorphen der Anemone
Courtesy of the author Erling Svensen, Norwegen https://erlingsvensen.no/photos/

Uploaded by AndiV.

Image detail


Profile

lexID:
18271 
AphiaID:
Scientific:
Actinostola callosa 
German:
Rauhäutige Seeanemone 
English:
Rough-skinned Sea Anemone 
Category:
See Anemones 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Hexacorallia (Class) > Actiniaria (Order) > Actinostolidae (Family) > Actinostola (Genus) > callosa (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Verrill, ), 1882 
Occurrence:
Russland, Gulf of St. Lawrence, the North Sea, Alaska East Coast USA, Canada Western Atlantic, Chile, Danmark, East China Sea, East cost of USA, Eastern Pacific Ocean, Ecuador, European Coasts, France, Galapagos Islands, Gulf of Maine, Hokkaido Island, Hudson Bay , Iceland, Ireland, Japan, Labrador Península, Newfoundland, North-West-Atlantic, Northeast Atlantic, Northwest Pacific, Norway, Nova Scotia, Scandinavia, Spitsbergen /Svalbard, Sweden, the British Isles, the Falkland Islands, the Sea of Okhotsk 
Marine Zone:
Hemipelagial
Lightless depth range of 800 - 2400 meters 
Sea depth:
14 - 2047 Meter 
Habitats:
Continental shelf, Deep sea, Demersal (bottom-dwelling fish), Gravel soil, Rocky, hard seabeds, Rubble floors, Sandy sea floors, Unconsolidated muddy grounds 
Size:
up to 7.87" (20 cm) 
Food:
Carnivore, Carrion, Clams, Crustaceans, Jellyfish, Predatory, Sea urchins, Snails 
Difficulty:
Cold water animal 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
More related species
in this lexicon:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2026-04-17 14:33:19 

Info

Actinostola callosa has approximately 100 short tentacles surrounding a large white, yellow, or orange disc; the mouth opening is deep orange.
The cylinder of the sea anemone is usually white and tapers toward the top.
The rough-skinned sea anemone is gregarious, often exhibiting varied coloration, which can give the impression of different species.

The amphipod Stenothoe brevicornis Sars is an obligate commensal of the sea anemone; this amphipod spends its entire life cycle among the tentacles of its host and feeds primarily parasitically on host tissue.

As with some other sea anemone species, Actinostola callosa is also capable of moving away from its location by crawling, though this has rarely been observed.

The crown jellyfish Periphylla periphylla is also on the anemone’s menu.

We would like to thank Erling Svensen for providing us with the photo.

Synonyms:
Actinostella callosa (Verrill, 1882) · unaccepted
Actinostola (Urticina) callosa (Verrill, 1882) · unaccepted
Actinostola atrostoma Stephenson, 1918 · unaccepted
Actinostola sibirica Carlgren, 1901 · unaccepted
Catadiomene atrostoma Stephenson, 1918 · unaccepted
Urticina callosa Verrill, 1882 · unaccepted (original binomen)

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