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Sarcotragus spinosulus Marine Sponge

Sarcotragus spinosulus is commonly referred to as Marine Sponge. Difficulty in the aquarium: Only for advanced aquarists. A aquarium size of at least 200 Liter is recommended. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland

© Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland


Courtesy of the author Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland. Please visit www.natuurlijkmooi.net for more information.

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
3964 
AphiaID:
165086 
Scientific:
Sarcotragus spinosulus 
German:
Schwarzer Leder-Hornschwamm Stachel-Lederschwamm 
English:
Marine Sponge 
Category:
Marine Sponges 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Porifera (Phylum) > Demospongiae (Class) > Dictyoceratida (Order) > Irciniidae (Family) > Sarcotragus (Genus) > spinosulus (Species) 
Initial determination:
Schmidt, 1862 
Occurrence:
Adriatic Sea (Mediterranean), Azores, Balearic Islands, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Corsica, Croatia, Cyprus, European Coasts, France, Greece, Ionian Sea (Mediterranean), Italy, Madeira, Malta, Montenegro, São Tomé e Principé, Sicilian Sea (Mediterranean), Slovenia, Spain, The Aegan Sea (Mediterranean), the Canary Islands, the Cape Verde Archipelago, The Gulf of Guinea, the Mediterranean Sea, Turkey 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
1 - 60 Meter 
Habitats:
Coral reefs, Detritic bottoms, Lagoons, Rocky, hard seabeds, Seagrass meadows, Eelgrass Meadows, Unconsolidated muddy grounds, Vegetation zones 
Size:
up to 7.87" (20 cm) 
Temperature:
°F - 77 °F (°C - 25°C) 
Food:
Filter feeder, Food specialist, Organic suspended sediment , Phytoplankton, Plankton, Suspension feeder, Zooplankton 
Tank:
44 gal (~ 200L)  
Difficulty:
Only for advanced aquarists 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2026-06-28 19:32:31 

Info

This sponge came from -

Adriatic Sea (from synonym)
Aegean Sea
Azores Canaries Madeira
Canary Islands Exclusive Economic Zone
Cape Verde
Croatia (from synonym)
Gulf of Guinea Islands
Levantine Sea
Madeira (from synonym)
Sao Tome and Principe Exclusive Economic Zone
South European Atlantic Shelf
Tunisia (from synonym)
Tunisian Plateau/Gulf of Sidra
Western Mediterranean

Synonymen:

Filifera (Sarcotragus) spinosula (Schmidt, 1862)
Hircinia spinosula (Schmidt, 1862)
Hircinia spinulosa Schmidt, 1862
Ircinia foetida (Schmidt, 1862)
Ircinia spinosula (Schmidt, 1862)
Sarcotragus spinosula Schmidt, 1862

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