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Hurlizoanthus parrishi HURL-Deepwater Zoanthid

Hurlizoanthus parrishi is commonly referred to as HURL-Deepwater Zoanthid. Difficulty in the aquarium: Cold water animal. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Hawaii Undersea Research Laboratory (HURL), Hawaii, USA

Foto: Hawaii

/ 367 Meter Tiefe / die hellen Flächen sind die Krustenanemonen
Courtesy of the author Hawaii Undersea Research Laboratory (HURL), Hawaii, USA . Please visit www.soest.hawaii.edu for more information.

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
14651 
AphiaID:
715095 
Scientific:
Hurlizoanthus parrishi 
German:
HURL-Tiefwasser-Krustenanemone 
English:
HURL-Deepwater Zoanthid 
Category:
Zoantharians 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Anthozoa (Class) > Zoantharia (Order) > Parazoanthidae (Family) > Hurlizoanthus (Genus) > parrishi (Species) 
Initial determination:
Sinniger, Ocaña & Baco, 2013 
Occurrence:
Endemic species, Hawaii 
Sea depth:
367 - 496 Meter 
Size:
0,5 cm 
Temperature:
7,1 °F - 48.2 °F (7,1°C - 9°C) 
Food:
azooxanthellat, nonphotosynthetic, Copepods, Invertebrates, Marine snow, Zooplankton 
Difficulty:
Cold water animal 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
More related species
in this lexicon:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2022-03-27 20:00:57 

Info

Using the Pisces IV and Pisces V deep submersibles, a colony of a deep-water crustose anemone with more than 300 polyps was discovered at Keahole Point, Hawaiii
and around Laysan Island, Hawaiii, a colony with more than 400 polyps was discovered at a depth of 496 meters.
Other discoveries of the new crustose anemones were made at the Makapu'u coral reef off Oahu, Hawaiii.

Polyps, tentacles and the coenenchyma of this Zoanthus species are white, the white color and few branches are characteristic features of this species.

Etymology:
The genus name refers to HURL (Hawaiiian Undersea Research Laboratory), which has been instrumental in funding deep-sea coral research in the Hawaiiian archipelago and has provided its submersible Pisces.
Work with the agency has yielded many deep-sea coral species that are new to science. Due to budget constraints, HURL closed the year this zoanthid species was described, and this genus name is intended to honor HURL's important contribution to the discovery of deep-sea diversity around the Hawaiiian archipelago.
The suffix -zoanthus is a common suffix to generic names in the order, historically referring to the flower-like appearance of animal polyps.

Etymology:
This species name is dedicated to Dr. Frank Parrish for his contribution to the knowledge of the biology of the Hawaiiian "gold coral" Kulamanamana haumeaae and other valuable corals in the Hawaiiian archipelago.


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