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Bunodosoma grande Sea Anemone

Bunodosoma grande is commonly referred to as Sea Anemone. Difficulty in the aquarium: There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Zenodo

https://zenodo.org/record/6831666#.Y5fcAH2ZO3A / open access
Courtesy of the author Zenodo

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
15424 
AphiaID:
592954 
Scientific:
Bunodosoma grande 
German:
Seeanemone 
English:
Sea Anemone 
Category:
See Anemones 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Anthozoa (Class) > Actiniaria (Order) > Actiniidae (Family) > Bunodosoma (Genus) > grande (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Verrill, ), 1869 
Occurrence:
El Salvador, Central America (Eastern Pacific), Chile, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Galapagos Islands, Gulf of California, Mexico (East Pacific), Panama, Peru, South America (East Pacific), South East Pacific 
Marine Zone:
Intertidal (Eulittoral), intertidal zone between the high and low tide lines characterized by the alternation of low and high tide down to 15 meters 
Sea depth:
0 - 10 Meter 
Habitats:
Intertidal zone, Tidal Zone, Mangrove Zones, Seawater, Sea water 
Size:
up to 3.15" (8 cm) 
Temperature:
59 °F - 86 °F (15°C - 30°C) 
Food:
Carnivore, Invertebrates, Zooplankton 
Difficulty:
There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
More related species
in this lexicon:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2025-01-24 20:36:42 

Info

The sea anemone Bunodosoma grande has at least different 3 color morphotypes and is quite common at its occurrence sites. Bunodosoma californicum and Bunodosoma grande are the only two of 14 known Bunodosoma species found in the eastern Pacific.

Bunodosoma grande has a stately foot disc that can reach 3.7cm in diameter, the body column grows to 3.8cm long and even thicker at 4.1cm in >diameter.The body column is densely covered with small vesicles.

A fully expanded oral disc and its tentacles extend over 5.1cm in diameter, the oral disc itself reaches 3.7cm in diameter Its up to 164 tentacles are arranged hexamerically in six cycles, the tentacles are sticky, smooth and all of similar length.

In living specimens, the pedal disc is pinkish, the body column olive green, the distal vesicles yellowish or beige; the proximal vesicles pinkish, olive green, or purple.
Oral disc is olive green or brown. tentacles brown or reddish with beige spots on oral side.

The sea anemone is azooxanthellate, meaning it is a predatory cnidarian.
Synonyms:
Alicia grandis (Verrill, 1869)
Bunodosoma grandis (Verrill, 1869)
Cladactis grandis Verrill, 1869
Cystiactis grandis
Eucladactis grandis (Verrill, 1869)
Phymactis grandis (Verrill, 1869)

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